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natural universal law

Essential Listening for Columbus Day

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Essential Listening for Columbus Day

image: Wikimedia commons (link).

In addition to the atrocities visited upon the peoples of the Americas in the wake of the "discovery" of the "New World" by Christopher Columbus (ostensibly for the first time on October 12, 1492 as discussed in "Essential Reading for Columbus Day"), the official disclosure in Europe of the existence of the Americas led directly to the massive kidnaping and transportation of men and women from Africa to the Americas to serve as slave labor, in a centuries-long system of intergenerational slavery (in which children of those illegally kidnaped and held as slaves were also considered to be slaves themselves and raised as such).

Huge numbers of these kidnaped men and women were brought through the islands of the Caribbean, including Jamaica, where some of them were forced to remain as slaves and provide slave labor in the oppressively hot and humid conditions found in that part of the globe. Jamaica was originally claimed as a Spanish possession by Christopher Columbus, who landed there in 1494, but was later forcibly taken over by the British.

It should be noted that the systematic kidnaping, brutalization, torture, murder, and destruction of culture (for instance through the forced imposition of new languages and the indoctrination into different religious systems, primarily the literalist forms of Christianity) employed against the men and women of the Americas and the men and women of Africa in both cases clearly fit the definitions of genocide proposed after the Second World War.

It should be obvious that the enslavement of another man or woman and the treating of them (and their children) as property is a heinous violation of what nineteenth-century abolitionist and political philosopher Lysander Spooner called "natural law" (as opposed to "artificial law"); one of Spooner's most important published treatises (from 1850, prior to the abolition of legal slavery in the United States) was an argument that the Fugitive Slave Act signed by President George Washington in its first version and President Millard Fillmore in its second and updated version was actually no law at all and should have been opposed and disobeyed by all men and women.

This raises the uncomfortable question of the degree to which the tacit support or silent non-opposition of the masses of the people in any country or nation are necessary to enable the imposition of illegal, criminal, or even genocidal systems or institutional actions by that country, and the carrying out of those criminal deeds, even if the people themselves do not agree with what is going on. It also raises the even more uncomfortable question of how people who should know better come to actually agree with what is going on, or at least to excuse it and justify it to themselves and others through some belief system which is used to condone such behavior or cast a "veil of legitimacy" over what is actually illegitimate and criminal (this involves the concept of what could be called mind control).

Understandably, the descendants of those forcibly kidnaped from Africa and made to provide slave labor in Jamaica and elsewhere have a different perspective on Christopher Columbus and his "discovery" than the one that has often been taught in the public school system, for example.

Below are three songs which might be offered as "essential listening" on Columbus Day, two of which mention Columbus explicitly and the third of which discusses the ongoing systems of oppression which did not disappear even after formal slavery was abolished in the 1800s. They are "Still rest my heart" by Culture, "Here comes the judge," by Peter Tosh, and "400 years," by Bob Marley & The Wailers (sung by Peter Tosh).

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Why William Tyndale matters in the ongoing War on Consciousness

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Why William Tyndale matters in the ongoing War on Consciousness

image: Wikimedia commons (link).

October 6 is the traditional date upon which the execution of William Tyndale is remembered (even though there is some evidence that he may have been executed on a slightly different date).

William Tyndale was responsible for translating the scriptures of the Old Testament into English directly from the Hebrew -- for the first time -- and for translating the scriptures of the New Testament into English directly from the Greek -- and with a level of skill and power that was unsurpassed by anything that had come before, with a style that would be directly incorporated into nearly every English translation that would come afterwards, including the Geneva Bible, the King James Bible, and even more "modern" interpretations.

Translations of the sacred scriptures into English were forbidden at the time, and Tyndale spent much of his life as an outlaw and an exile from England, and was eventually betrayed, imprisoned, and finally publicly degraded and executed in a most violent manner, first garroted (strangled with a rope or chain) and then set on fire, at about the age of forty.

The impact of Tyndale's work, and of the English translation that he gave to the world, would be difficult to overstate. The fact that he was translating the scriptures into English made him an outlaw, but it was the accessibility of his translation that changed history. 

John Wycliffe (1320 - 1384) and his followers ("the Lollards") had made translations into English before Tyndale -- and the possession of these translations carried a death penalty -- but they did not have the deep background in Biblical languages that Tyndale possessed, and they did not have Tyndale's genius for the English language. Here is a comparison of the Wycliffe and Tyndale translations of the famous story of Adam and Eve and the Serpent from the book of Genesis, presented in David Daniell's 2001 biography of Tyndale:

Genesis 3 begins in the Vulgate 'sed et serpens erat callidor cunctis animantibus terrae, quae fecerat Dominus Deus. Qui dixit ad mulierem . . . ' The earlier Lollard versions had variations on 'But and the adder was feller than any lifers of the earth, the which made the Lord God. The which said to the woman . . .' which is the Vulgate put into English by someone, it must be felt, with a shaky hold on even late fourteenth-century English. The second, Wyclif B, version is better, with roughly 'But and the serpent was feller than all the living beasts of the earth, which the Lord God had made. Which serpent said to the woman . . .' Tyndale's 'But the serpent was subtler than all the beasts of the field which the Lord God had made, and said unto the woman . . .' speaks even to the late twentieth century. This is not only because with minor changes it is taken into the 1611 Authorised Version, and is even recognisably behind such modern versions as the 1989 Revised English Bible: but because, as before, it both translates the original Hebrew instead of the later Latin, and is in a recognisable English. Scholars of the Hebrew text can see the Hebrew forms still present [. . .]. 285.

Of Tyndale, David Daniell writes:

That Book was made by Tyndale in the language people spoke, not as the scholars wrote. At a time when English was struggling to find a form that was neither Latin nor French, Tyndale gave the nation a Bible language that was English in words, word-order and lilt. He invented some words (for example, 'scapegoat') and the great Oxford English Dictionary has mis-attributed, and thus also mis-dated, a number of his first uses. But more importantly, he made phrases which have gone deep into English-speaking consciousness. 3. 

In a 2012 biography, David Teems explains:

The following expressions made their first appearance through Tyndale. And while old and well rehearsed to you and me, to the English believer in 1526 they were astonishingly new.
Behold the lamb of God
I am the way, the truth, and the life
In my father's house are many mansions
For thine is the kingdom and the power and the glory
Seek, and ye shall find
With God all things are possible
In him we live, move, and have our being
Be not weary in well doing
Looking unto Jesus, the author and finisher of our faith
Behold, I stand at the door and knock
Let not your hearts be troubled
The spirit is willing, but the flesh is weak
For my yoke is easy and my burden is light
Fight the good fight
xx

And that is just a list of the phrases Teems selected as good examples -- literally hundreds of others could be cited (including "the powers that be") which remain part of the culture and in common use to this day. David Teems also cites the saying that "Without Tyndale, no Shakespeare" (xxi).

Why was the translation of the scriptures into the common language such a forbidden act that doing so -- or even having a translation in one's possession -- was punishable by death? 

The answer is complicated, and a full answer would involve a study of the cultural and political and religious currents that had been swirling and shaping events for many centuries leading up to the execution of William Tyndale, but the short answer most certainly involves control, and specifically the control of minds, a business at which both the religious and the political forces had been hard at work for quite some time. 

The standard narrative of the struggle between Tyndale and the powers that finally arrested and executed him usually involves the specific practices of the church at the time, some of which involved the control of the populace using claims and proclamations which were not backed up by actual scriptural texts. This certainly played an important role in the story, and also opened the door to the larger question of whether or not the religious authorities derived authority from the scriptures themselves or if they were an authority in and of themselves. 

Tyndale's answer to this debate is what got him condemned for heresy -- and some apologists for his execution have actually argued that he was not in fact executed for translating the scriptures, but rather for heresy, as if executing a man or woman for so-called "heresy" is not as heinous a violation of natural universal law as is executing a man or woman for translating a text!

But, the traditional narrative regarding the execution of Tyndale usually frames it as part of the intense struggle taking place within literalist Christianity in western Europe at that time and in the following centuries -- and while the sudden availability of an excellent translation of the scriptures did indeed have a profound impact on that struggle, I would argue that to the extent that the followers of Tyndale's position in the ensuing centuries only embraced an even more virulent form of literalism based on their access to the texts themselves, the real genie that Tyndale had let out of the bottle remains unappreciated!

This is because the real danger in giving access to the texts themselves may in fact lie in the possibility that careful examination of the actual ancient stories in the Old and New Testaments will reveal the fact that they are not literal at all -- and that they in fact are built upon celestial metaphor almost from first to last!

[Note to literalist readers: at this point in the discussion, evidence will be introduced which may be disruptive to the belief that the scriptures are primarily intended to be read literally. Those not prepared to encounter such arguments and evidence may wish to stop here rather than proceeding further.]

For example, in the passage involving Adam and Eve and the Serpent cited above in the Wycliffe and the vastly superior Tyndale translations, careful consideration of this text coupled with familiarity with the constellations Hydra, Virgo, and Bootes in the night sky -- and their motion from east to west in that order -- could trigger the astounding realization that the entire story of the stealing of the fruit, the casting out from the Garden of Eden, and the positioning of cherubim with a flaming sword at the "east of Eden" are all clearly celestial in nature, and directly describe the motions of celestial figures in the northern hemisphere! 

To see more explanation of this celestial connection, see part 2 of my series of short videos entitled "Star Myths and the Shamanic Worldview," and for some examination of the incredible message that these stories built upon the stars may have been intended to convey, see some of the following videos (there are currently five in the series, with more to follow).

The point to be made is that, without access to the actual texts, it would be much more difficult to perceive the celestial foundation of these Biblical myths -- a celestial foundation they share with other myths and sacred traditions from around the world (a fact which in and of itself has revolutionary implications).

Is it possible that at least some of those who worked so hard for centuries to keep the texts largely secret and out of the hands of the masses of the people, forbidding their translation out of languages which were only understood by a very few, understood this aspect of the ancient scriptures?

Is it possible that they understood that the profound message conveyed by these ancient texts is a shamanic message, and that they understood that shamanic knowledge and shamanic practice can actually effect changes in our material world -- and they wanted to deny that knowledge and the accompanying shamanic techniques to all but a very select few? 

It is a fact that -- just like translations of the ancient scriptures into the common language of the people -- shamanic drums have often been strictly forbidden to the people, perhaps for the very same reason (the scriptures are actually shamanic -- so they, like drums, are to be kept out of the hands of the people, according to those who have declared a centuries-long war on shamanic knowledge and by extension on human consciousness).

For other posts which present evidence to support this conclusion, see also "The Cobra Kai sucker-punch (and why we keep falling for it, over and over and over)" and "Graham Hancock identifies war on consciousness: TED confirms that he's right."

I believe that the achievement of William Tyndale may well be understood fully only in this light (even though Tyndale himself would no doubt have rejected this interpretation, being by all accounts and by his own published writings a strong literalist Christian who would not agree that the stories are celestial and convey a message which can at its core be described as deeply shamanic) -- and that the threat which he clearly posed can perhaps best be perceived only when this dimension is understood.

Finally, I believe it bears repeating that, even though the centuries-long excesses of some literalists, and the deeply misguided and sometimes extremely violent and tyrannical and oppressive actions undertaken by some in the literalist camp (and condoned or passively supported by many others in the same camp) have done tremendous harm, and in fact continue to do so, and despite the fact that some literalists attempt to excuse or condone these violent and tyrannical and oppressive actions by referring to the scriptures, these literalist excesses do not mean that the ancient scriptures themselves are flawed

On the contrary, I believe that all the sacred scriptures and sacred traditions of humanity are precious, and that when properly understood they are, in the words of Alvin Boyd Kuhn, "an ancient torch that was lighted for our guidance."

The gruesome murder of William Tyndale was a violation of natural universal law. But the accomplishment of William Tyndale's life can be seen as a tremendous victory in the struggle against the forces of suppressing human consciousness.

He was truly a champion of the idea that the ancient scriptures are an inheritance belonging to all of humanity, and not to some chosen few, however they may be defined.

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Welcome to new visitors from Midwest Real (and returning friends)!

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Welcome to new visitors from Midwest Real (and returning friends)!

image: Khafre Pyramid, Wikimedia commons (link). Edited.

Special thanks to Midwest Real host Michael Phillip Nelson for having me over to  Midwest Real for a conversation on a variety of important and real subjects -- and welcome to all those visiting who may be here for the first time after learning about The Undying Stars via that interview!

The breadth of Michael's lines of inquiry was truly impressive, and I think that listeners will agree that the conversation covered all sorts of different terrain than that visited in other recent interviews.

I will be listening to the interview again in order to recall some of the topics that we discussed, so that I can put up some helpful links to resources to explore those subjects further.  Also, please note, that when I am talking and get going on a thought and say only "he" or "him," I should be saying "he or she" and "him or her" -- there are plenty of things during a spoken interview which I later realize could have been phrased better or more clearly!

Here is the list so far:

I hope everyone enjoys the interview -- visit again soon!

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Star Myths and the Shamanic Worldview, part 2: Adam and Eve and the Serpent

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Star Myths and the Shamanic Worldview, part 2: Adam and Eve and the Serpent

The video series which I am now titling "Star Myths and the Shamanic Worldview" continues above with "Star Myths and the Shamanic Worldview, part 2: Adam and Eve" (see here for part 1).

In this episode, we continue the examination of evidence that the ancient scriptures found in the Bible (along with all the other sacred traditions of humanity) are built upon a common system of celestial metaphor, and that they convey a shamanic worldview -- the shared shamanic inheritance of our planet. 

From the passage in the Book of the Revelation of John discussed in part 1, we move all the way forward to the First Book of Moses, called Genesis, to examine the story of Adam and Eve and the Serpent. 

Readers with a strong commitment to a literalistic interpretation of the Bible should be cautioned that this examination may be extremely challenging to the validity of the literalistic approach. If you are not comfortable examining the evidence suggesting that the scriptures found in the Bible are from first to last built upon an extremely sophisticated system of celestial allegory and that they may in fact have been intended to convey a profoundly shamanic worldview, you may wish to skip the above interview.

However, I would argue along with Alvin Boyd Kuhn, that "the sacred scriptures of the world are a thousand times more precious as myths than as alleged history" (Lost Light, page 24).

The video demonstrates some extremely powerful evidence which suggests that the story of Adam and Eve and the Serpent describes actual events which take place in the celestial realm over our heads -- and that those events continue to take place to this day. Much of the celestial interpretation is derived from the explanations articulated by Robert Taylor (1784 - 1844) in a collection of his lectures published in 1857 under the title Astronomico-Theological Lectures (see Chapter IX: The Fall of Man, pages 151 - 166).

The story of Adam and Eve has played an absolutely fundamental role in "Western civilization" -- that culture, broadly defined, which descended from the western Roman Empire and which for seventeen centuries has been deeply influenced by a literalistic understanding of the scriptures of the Bible. Note that I am here very broadly using the term "literalistic" to mean, not necessarily a woodenly literalistic view which does not accept the validity of the rich layers of metaphor, allegory, and typology that are clearly present in the texts, but rather interpretations committed to the conclusion that those texts should (and must) be interpreted to describe literal earthly events which were enacted by actual historical figures named Abraham or Sarah or David or Solomon or Simon Peter or Jesus. 

It cannot be denied that literalistic interpretations of the story of Adam and Eve have been used to blame women for "the Fall of mankind," and to restrict and oppress women in all sorts of very real and tangible ways. How tragic that a myth which can be shown to reflect the motions and positions of very specific stars and constellations could be used to impose such a horrendous legacy of violation of natural universal law.

It has also been used through the centuries to inflict a doctrine of mind control (the control of the behavior of individuals and of large groups of individuals using primarily beliefs and ideologies rather than the threat of brute physical force) backed up by the threat of eternal damnation in a literal place of torment called Hell (a doctrine which almost certainly rests upon the same literalistic interpretation of ancient scripture which I believe to be mistaken).

In fact, as the above video begins to discuss towards the very end, the story of Adam and Eve and the Serpent can be seen to teach a profoundly shamanic (and liberating) worldview -- one that has direct parallels to the shamanic worldview conveyed in other mythological episodes involving a World Tree and the opening of one's eyes to the divinity hidden inside each of us and hidden inside the world around us.

Much more could be said about the profound ramifications of the story of Adam and Eve and the Serpent, the celestial foundation of all the world's ancient sacred mythologies, and the fact that all of these star myths may well have been intended to convey an integrated and powerful shamanic understanding of the world around us, the infinite cosmos, and our place within it. It is hoped that the video above will be a good place to start examining those crucial subjects. 

Please feel free to share the above video widely with those who are searching for such information -- but please do not use it as a "club" with which to ambush someone's beliefs or to use it in a way that will cause harm. It is one thing if someone from a literalist worldview is approaching you and engaging in aggressive debate about such matters, but even in such a circumstance, presentation of this material to someone should always be done in a gentle manner and with respect and care towards them as another human being who after all is struggling with all the same questions common to existence in this material realm. With someone who is not already signaling a willingness to engage in "rough and tumble" discussions about matters spiritual, that care and sensitivity should be even greater.

Namaste.

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Why violence is wrong, even in a holographic universe

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Why violence is wrong, even in a holographic universe

image: Wikimedia commons (link).

The previous post discussed the concept of "blessing," and cited evidence which suggests that a central part of our mission in this life -- perhaps the central part of our mission in this life -- is related to this concept of blessing, involving the elevation of the spiritual nature buried deep within our physical or "animal" nature, slumbering and almost forgotten, and by extension participating in the same process in the world around us, calling forth the slumbering, hidden and almost forgotten world of spirit which is present in the natural world around us, waiting to be recognized and awakened.

This understanding of the centrality of the activity of blessing, and by extension the importance of "not cursing," has profound ramifications. Among the many, many implications that we can derive from the definition of blessing offered in the previous post is a new light on an important question which might arise from someone who encounters the "shamanic worldview" which informs this definition of blessing, and that is the question of whether it really matters if we do violence to others, if we accept the possibility that this universe in some ways resembles a hologram or a simulation, or that the material world we inhabit is actually not the "real world" but is derived from or "projected by" the spirit world, or the other world.

For example, in the previous post entitled "The real world that is behind this one," the shamanic worldview was examined using the illustration of the realistic simulation scenes from the movie Divergent, in which this ordinary visible world with which we are most familiar was compared to the "simulation," and in that analogy the invisible world would then correspond to the "real world" in the movie where the simulation is generated. That post argued that the ability of the people known as "divergents" to see through the illusory nature of the simulation, and even to transcend the boundaries of the simulation, could help illustrate the shamanic ability to transcend the boundaries of our visible material world, and to journey to the other world. 

That movie analogy was used as a way of helping to illustrate what Lakota holy man Black Elk might have been trying to convey when he said that when his father's cousin, Crazy Horse, had his defining vision, he "went into the world where there is nothing but the spirits of all things. That is the real world that is behind this one, and everything we see here is something like a shadow from that world." Similarly, in The Matrix  (1999), the same kind of illustration could be made by observing the protagonist Neo's increasing ability to see beyond the computer-simulation projection of the world he had been inhabiting, and ultimately to see all the way through to the "other world" which is projecting that simulation, and which is depicted as glowing waterfalls of green computer-code: the "source code" behind the projected world. The shaman's ability to travel to the unseen world to heal imbalances in this world can be illustrated by Neo's increasing ability to actually "reach into" the code world and change the simulation-world.

But these illustrations might raise the question of why, if everything we see is "just an illusion" or a "shadow from that other world where there is nothing but the spirits of things," killing others would be considered so wrong. Most people, of course, would not normally even think of such a horrible question, since killing people (as well as lesser forms of violation of other people's natural inherent rights) is so self-evidently wrong that most people don't ask why. But, if this world is really something like a "simulation" (or even a "video game," as it is sometimes metaphorically described, in which the avatar or "player in the game" might "die" many times and then just come right back to try again), then some people might ask how it can then be argued that violence is wrong.

The first and best answer is probably: it is self-evident that violating someone else's rights is wrong.

But, because analogies which use the terms "simulation," or "hologram" or even "video game" to describe the worldview containing both a visible world and an invisible world could lead some to question this point further, the definition and centrality of "blessing" described above opens up a line of argument which may be very helpful. If our mission in this life, according to the metaphors found in ancient scriptures and sacred traditions from Egypt to the Americas to India involves finding and elevating the "god within" or the inner spiritual nature, and in participating in the same action in the rest of the world around us ("blessing"), then doing violence to another being can be seen as the direct opposite: reducing "the other" to the physical and attempting to deny or even destroy the spiritual aspect in the other. 

Even more heinous, killing another separates the spirit from the body, reducing the other to physical matter, to the status of an object. It is obviously the exact opposite of what we are supposed to be doing, both in our own lives (where we are supposed to be recognizing and elevating our spiritual component) and in the world around us (where we are supposed to be doing the same thing, reawakening the connection of the material and physical world to the "real world behind it," which is the world of spirit), and while we are at it, encouraging others to do the same.

This approach to the subject of violence recalls the arguments presented by Simone Weil (1909 - 1943) in her famous 1940 essay "The Iliad, or the Poem of Force," in which she decries the use of force, which she defines as:

that x that turns anybody who is subjected to it into a thing. Exercised to its limit, it turns man into a thing in the most literal sense: it makes a corpse out of him. Somebody was here, and in the next moment there is nobody here at all; this is a spectacle the Iliad never wearies of showing us. 6.

This reduction of a human being to a thing (at one point she says to "a stone") is criminal, and precisely because a human being is not a thing, but rather a living man or woman who has a soul. It is precisely this aspect of the possession of a spiritual component which makes the reduction to a thing, the denial of that spiritual component, so heinous according to Weil.

Later in the same essay, she notes that the act of denying the soul in another has a second terrible consequence, which is that it has the tendency to turn the perpetrator of violence into "a thing" as well:

Such is the nature of force. Its power of converting a man into a thing is a double one, and in its application double-edged. To the same degree, though in different fashions, those who use it and those who endure it are turned to stone. 22.

You can see more thoughts on Simone Weil's powerful essay in a blog post from two years ago entitled  "Reflections on Simone Weil's 'The Iliad, or the Poem of Force' and the Question of Consciousness."

Many additional valid reasons could be set forth to demonstrate why violence against another is always wrong, including the fact that each individual is a microcosm of the entire universe and reflects and embodies the whole, but this argument from the "definition of blessing" and the central importance of recognizing and "raising" the spiritual is a very powerful argument, and one which is very consistent with the "shamanic worldview" that sees this material world as a "shadow" of the spiritual world that is "behind this one." It answers an objection which might be raised from a critic of such a worldview by noting that if the spiritual world that is behind this one is in some ways the "real world that is behind this one" (in the words of Black Elk), then the recognition and elevation of the spiritual in this material world are actions of profound importance, and the contrary actions of denying, diminishing, or destroying the spiritual side of another (which perpetrators of violence seek to do) is deeply dishonest and morally repugnant.

Additionally, denying or attempting to destroy the spiritual in others will tend to do the same to the perpetrator of those actions. Dehumanizing other men and women will inescapably dehumanize ourselves if we participate in it.

It should be noted that the prohibition against doing violence to another person forms the primary central touchstone of what Lysander Spooner argued is a universal law, ingrained into the fabric of the universe we inhabit to such an extent that it can be described as a "natural law" (that is, one not arising from human artifice or culture, but rather one that is as much a part of nature as the law of gravity or the laws which govern moving objects). He argued that abstaining from committing murder, and abstaining from injuring another, is a universal duty which must always be observed -- and that we actually have a duty to enforce this duty on others when necessary.

From this it can be argued that there are times when force can be rightly used to stop violence against oneself or another person, and that there is a distinction between violence (a word which indicates a violation of another's rights) and force: it is not violence to use force if someone is about to hit you in the head, but rather it is your right and even your duty to use force to stop that person from hitting you in the head, as hitting you in the head would be a serious violation of your individual rights. The helpful distinction between the use of the words force and violence is one that I originally heard from lectures published on the web by Mark Passio.

It should go without saying that violating the rights of others cannot possibly be argued to be acceptable, even by those who might see the existence of a spiritual world "behind this one" as an excuse to argue that way. The existence of a spiritual world which interpenetrates this one -- and from which this one can in a very real sense be said to arise -- by no means authorizes anyone to brutalize, dehumanize, or objectify another human being (nor does it authorize the denial of the spiritual component within the rest of nature, which is a topic for another post on another day). On the contrary, because that spiritual world behind this one is in one sense "the real world" from which this one springs, cutting off and suppressing the spiritual in oneself or in others is like cutting off one's own source of oxygen.

The understanding of "blessing" that involves the seeing of the higher spiritual side in ourselves, in others, and in the world around us -- and that involves awakening that spirit to a greater and greater degree -- helps us to see why doing the opposite is so very wrong and so antithetical to our purpose on this material plane.

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Graham Hancock identifies war on consciousness: TED confirms that he's right

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Graham Hancock identifies war on consciousness: TED confirms that he's right

Above is the now-infamous TEDx talk given by Graham Hancock in March of 2013 entitled "The War on Consciousness," in which he shared some incredibly personal aspects of his own life and shifts in his own consciousness, and then proceeded to raise absolutely vital questions regarding the nature of human consciousness, the longstanding antagonism in western culture towards visionary states, the possibility that privileging one type of consciousness over all others might be leading to very serious imbalances with tremendously negative ramifications for all humanity and the planet itself, and the related possibility that the forbidding of some types of voluntary consciousness-altering activity among adults which do no violence to others -- while at the same time permitting and even encouraging many other types of consciousness-altering substances which do not threaten the privileged form of consciousness -- may in fact be a grave violation of human liberty and personal freedom.

The talk is "now infamous" because TED decided to remove it from their official YouTube channel (thereby lessening its distribution and reducing the likelihood that people would encounter it "accidentally" while searching for thought-provoking subject matter on the TED channel), while at the same time moving it to a place where people could find it if they were already looking for it, and also at the same time publishing a note explaining that they were not engaging in "censorship" but that the talk "strays well beyond the realm of reasonable science," that he makes "statements about psychotropic drugs that seem both nonscientific and reckless," and that "it's no surprise that his work has often been characterized as pseudo-archeology" (that statement can be found here, along with statements regarding their decision to remove a talk by Rupert Sheldrake at the same time -- his talk is entitled "The Science Delusion"). 

TED stated that their decision to remove the two talks from their channel represents their "responsibility not to provide a platform for talks which have crossed the line into pseudo-science."

Well, thank goodness for that. We can now watch the TED channel on YouTube without fear of accidentally encountering any ideas which may have crossed the line.

Of course, TED has created their forum and their brand and can post who and what they want on it, and they are also free to call people names and label the honestly-expressed ideas of serious authors "pseudo-science" and "pseudo-archeology" if they want to. Their decision to move a video off of their channel is not really "censorship," in the sense that they are not using the armed might of the government to forbid the publishing, speaking, or reading of someone's work (if they were, then that would certainly be censorship and a clear violation of the rights of others). 

Those who disagree with TED's categorization of the work of Graham Hancock and Rupert Sheldrake as "pseudo-archeology" and "pseudo-science" are certainly free to believe that TED is egregiously wrong on this matter (which they are), and to avail themselves of the opportunity to read and explore and hear more of the ideas that Graham Hancock and Rupert Sheldrake have to offer, and to voice their opinion of TED's hypocrisy in trumpeting the motto "ideas worth spreading" and their statement that they are all about "welcoming people from every discipline and culture who seek a deeper understanding of the world" and "building a clearinghouse of free knowledge from the world's most inspired thinkers -- and a community of curious souls to engage with ideas and each other," while at the same time marginalizing two extremely thought-provoking authors who are asking questions that apparently are not allowed to be asked on TED forums and from which that "community of curious souls" must be shielded from full engagement.

One is also free to point out that TED tells its visitors that it is "owned by a nonprofit, nonpartisan foundation" with a stated "agenda [. . .] to make great ideas accessible and spark conversation," and that this talk certainly raises many potential sparks worth conversing about.

Again, it is important to note that TED has every right to decide to provide a platform to discuss some conversations and not others -- but their decision to marginalize and then to plaster with the condescending labels "pseudo-science" and "pseudo-archaeology" the ideas offered for consideration in these talks would seem to be extremely incongruous with the high-minded "global community" tone that TED strikes in their public persona. They say their talks cover "almost all topics -- from science to business to global issues." Graham Hancock was addressing absolutely vital "global issues" in the talk above (come to think of it, he managed to raise some important points about the topic of "business" as well).

After apparently listening to the criticism that this decision elicited, TED came out with another statement, saying that by moving the videos away from the main site they invited "an open conversation" about "the line between science and pseudoscience" and "how far TED and TEDx should go in giving exposure to unorthodox ideas." This is commendable, although they then went on to say that since the ideas proposed by "Sheldrake and Hancock are so radical and far-removed from mainstream scientific thinking" they felt they needed to give potential viewers "a clear health warning" and noted that since "TED and TEDx are brands that are trusted in schools and in homes" they didn't want to have to answer to "a parent whose kid went off to South America to drink ayahuasca because TED said it was OK." 

This last statement, of course, is over the top: Graham specifically stated he was referring to the right of "we as adults to make sovereign decisions about what to experience with our own consciousness while doing no harm to others" (17:40). There was nothing in there encouraging children to sneak off to South America without their parents' permission in order to drink ayahuasca (in itself a fairly ridiculous notion for most children, although perhaps the children of some in the TED audience have access to their own jets and the ability to take them out for the weekend without telling anyone where they're going).

Lost in all of this -- including the invited conversation about "the line between science and pseudoscience" and "how far TED and TEDx should go" -- is the absolutely profound series of questions which Graham raised in his talk. By declaring that they were moving the conversation elsewhere, that decision and its appropriateness or lack thereof became the entire focus of the debate (as it has been in the above paragraphs, since it is a subject worth debating). But far more provocative and worth discussing are the ideas that Graham actually prepared for the talk, and into which he obviously poured a great deal of effort in order to organize and convey to his audience, and into which he even more obviously poured a great deal of his own psychic energy, and in the process offered up for public comment and consideration some aspects of his own personal investment in the subject that he is trying to get the human race to at least consider.

And the fact that a great many people do not even want to consider this subject could not be more clear. That is the clarion message of TED's decision to remove it from the "mainstream" location and conversation and put it over in the "special room" reserved for distasteful issues (the "scientific" or "archaeological" merits of the talk are obviously a smoke screen -- TED hosts a great many speakers on their platform who are discussing social ideas, as well as business ideas, without taking them to task for their level of scientific knowledge; we could probably criticize a great many speakers on TED's forum for practicing "pseudo-economics," but that kind of name calling is counter-productive, and is a cheap shortcut allowing us to avoid actually engaging with their ideas).

Again, TED does not have to consider any subjects they don't want to consider, or offer up for consideration any ideas they don't want to offer up for consideration: people can go find other forums on which to do so if TED shuts them out. But the paragraphs above should make it clear that the reasons they don't want to consider the ideas in the Graham Hancock talk above has nothing to do with the reasons they are publicly providing (the fear that kids will run off on their own to drink ayahuasca in the Amazon basin, for instance, or the requirement that every TED speaker on any subject must be able to pass the review of a panel of experts drawn from the disciplines of physics, chemistry, philosophy, and botany -- or even the excuse that Graham's talk was outside of the scope of TED's stated mission of "making great ideas accessible" and sparking conversations on "subjects ranging from science to business to global issues").

The reason they don't want to consider the topics Graham Hancock raises appears rather to be that he is challenging core, foundational dogmas of the prevailing religion. He is speaking what the keepers of the hidden assumptions apparently believe to be rank heresy. 

The decision to move the videos off of the main channel can be seen as a brilliant way of derailing the discussion of those heretical points -- not only by making them somewhat less accessible, but also and more importantly by turning the conversation in an entirely different direction than it might have taken had the videos simply stayed up among all the others as an open offering of ideas for comment and consideration and conversation, unremarked-upon by the administrators. Now, far more people will be focusing on and getting emotional over the question of whether TED has the right to brand someone else's ideas "pseudo-science" than will be focusing upon the question of whether Western civilization's antagonism towards what Graham calls "visionary states" might be leading to dangerous personal and planetary imbalances with tremendous negative repercussions.

And that is a conversation that is well worth having. Because the antagonism towards the visionary state of consciousness which Graham identifies is very real, and it can be traced back to a specific period in time which marked an enormous turning point for what would become known as "Western civilization." That turning point in history took place in the years between AD 70 (the year of the destruction of the Temple of Jerusalem) and AD 394 (the end of the reign of the emperor Theodosius, when the Roman Empire was finally and decisively split into an eastern and a western half, never to be reunited, and the western half eventually formed itself into the states which now form "western Europe").

This previous post gives a rough outline of the secret campaign to take over the Roman Empire from the inside that took place between AD 70 and AD 394 -- and it also alludes to the connection that this takeover has to the suppression of the visionary, shamanic consciousness that Graham describes in his talk, and that he rightly demonstrates to be targeted by powerful forces within "Western civilization" right up to the present day.  

For centuries, the shamanic consciousness was persecuted because it was heretical to the doctrines of the literalist Christianity which was part of that takeover between AD 70 and AD 394. In more recent times, the shamanic consciousness has been additionally marginalized because it is heretical to the doctrines of a different religion (one that calls its opponents "pseudo-scientists" or "pseudo-archeologists," instead of "heretics").

For the record, previous posts have demonstrated that the visionary states which Graham invokes in his talk are not exclusively the province of those who interact with consciousness-altering plants: a wide variety of techniques have been used around the globe and throughout the ages to access the hidden realm, many of them involving drumming, rattling, chanting, sleep deprivation, food deprivation, rhythmic breathing, dancing, and other methods not involving the ingestion of plants (although those certainly have been used as well). Some texts and traditions actually contain some very strong warnings regarding reliance upon substances or approaches that can lead to what some traditional shamans appear to have classified as "imitation shamanic ecstasy" (this important topic is explored in this previous post).

One wonders what the response would have been, had Graham urged consideration of shamanic drumming as a way of accessing visionary states of consciousness, and left off the discussion of ayahuasca or mushrooms in his argument that the war against these visionary states has potentially dangerous results. The fact that shamanic drums have been routinely and often even violently suppressed by enemies of the shamanic worldview since AD 394 is a strong piece of evidence supporting the idea that there has been a long-running war against a certain type of consciousness, and that the outlawing of ayahuasca has more to do with this war against visionary consciousness than with ayahuasca's supposed "health hazards," whatever those happen to be, if any.

But ayahuasca is the method that Graham Hancock himself has used and experienced and that has, as he related, had a profound impact on his life -- and he raises the question of how one person can declare themselves to have the right to deny another adult the right to ingest a substance that does no harm to anyone else's person or property. This is a very important question, in that it goes right to the question of natural or universal law and the violation of natural or universal law (this is my interpretation of that subject: the words "natural law" do not appear in Graham's talk itself), and he connects this question to a lot of other violations of natural law he sees taking place in the world. 

It would seem that a very worthwhile conversation could be held surrounding the question of whether ayahuasca is in fact illegal just because someone wrote words to that effect on a "bill" which then received a seal and a signature ("He signed ya, Bill: Now you're a law!"), and whether there is a moral obligation to treat that as law until it is changed, pointing out that Lysander Spooner argued that men and women did not have the obligation to obey the Fugitive Slave Laws just because they were "signed into law" by presidents (including George Washington), and in fact that juries had the right to refuse to convict persons of violations of so-called laws that were actually illegal laws. This would seem like yet another "conversation worth having" which Graham's talk opened the door towards having, only to see TED slam that door in the world's collective face (they did at least put up a sign saying "go have a conversation about this in the broom closet, but please focus on discussing the definition of science vs. pseudo-science, and the question of what is and isn't within the scope of a TED talk").

Graham's presentation argues that only one type of consciousness has been valued by the reigning orthodoxy (a type of consciousness that he acknowledges has many good uses and many important qualities), and that another type of consciousness has been declared to be "beyond the pale" of the reigning orthodoxy. By their reaction to that talk, the decision-makers at TED have fairly well proven his argument, while at the same time declaring their allegiance to the reigning orthodoxy on this particular (and particularly important) subject. 

Again, that is certainly TED's right -- there are many media outlets which are busily generating content which supports and reinforces the reigning orthodoxy, and no one expects them to suddenly open themselves up as platforms where the kinds of questions that Graham's talk raises about sovereign individual rights, Amazon deforestation, the pharmaceutical industry, the wars of recent decades, and the connection of such issues to the suppression of a specific type of consciousness can be explored. It is their right to ignore these issues as well, and people can go elsewhere to find platforms willing to examine these vital questions -- and people are doing so in great numbers. Some such platforms are listed here -- along with some discussion as to why it is important to support them -- and there are many others.

But these really are questions that are so important that they should absolutely be given the widest possible platform for exploration by "people of every discipline and culture who seek a deeper understanding of the world." They are questions which go right to the heart of the history of "Western culture," and the decisions and events which launched it on the path that has brought the world to this particular point. They are questions that concern every adult -- and questions which should not be hidden from children in school either. 

The world should be grateful to Graham Hancock for raising these questions, and for framing them in such a compelling manner, one that clearly demonstrates the importance of this question of consciousness on every level, from the individual to the global. The dust clouds TED kicked up to keep the conversation from developing should actually be seen as revealing. And they should cause us to watch the talk more closely, perhaps even writing down the questions that Graham asks, and then to start exploring those questions with others, both in person and on media platforms where such discussion is welcome.

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Mystic Man

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Mystic Man

As we approach the September 11 anniversary of the horrendous criminal mass-murder destruction that took place in 2001 (that anniversary taking place on this coming Thursday), it is also appropriate to remember that another horrendous murder took place on September 11 in the year 1987, when the poet, prophet, songwriter, and musician Peter Tosh was slain in his home.

His albums are full of songs he composed himself, and each and every one of them is musically compelling, melodious, subtle, and pleasingly satisfying in its chord progression and resolution (some of them quite imaginative and unexpected). 

In addition, his lyrics speak powerfully against oppression and the kinds of violations of natural universal law discussed in the previous post

Based on the extremely incongruous details surrounding his murder (including the fact that he was apparently tortured before he was killed, that none of his possessions were taken by the perpetrators, and that two of the three killers were never identified despite the fact that others visited the house while Tosh was being held at gunpoint before being killed, and that one of the three perpetrators served time and was later released early, apparently without ever revealing the identities of the other two), the possibility that his murder was carried out by persons connected to those in power, who had been offended by the contents of his music and his statements against instances of oppression and injustice, must be considered (and the criticisms in his songs went far beyond criticizing the government of Jamaica, but to those he saw as running the entire world-order).

Obviously, murdering someone for his or her beliefs, statements, and verbal opposition to injustice is a gross criminal violation of natural universal law and can never be argued to be legitimate under any circumstances.

Many of Peter Tosh's individual songs are themselves worthy of thoughtful consideration for the insights and truths they contain and illuminate. An artist, songwriter and musician of his caliber can undoubtedly be suspected of being in touch with the other realm and to at times be bringing back glimpses of inspiration from it, to share with the people. We know, for example, that the ancient wisdom of the Greeks attributed such gifts to the Muse (or the Muses), as well as to Apollo (who was both the god of medicine and of music, and who was associated with the premier  oracle of the ancient world, the place where messages from the realm of the gods were most frequently sought, and which were delivered through the Pythia, as discussed in previous posts).

As seen in the video above, one of Peter Tosh's entire albums was entitled Mystic Man (released in 1979). The term itself, mystic, specifically refers to one who makes contact with the unseen realm (or one with whom spirits or entities from the unseen realm themselves initiate contact). 

All of the lyrics of the title track ("Mystic Man") are worthy of examination, and carry clear resonances with many of the concepts discussed previously in conjunction with the shamanic worldview, including a series of denunciations against alcohol, and against drugs created by concentration, purification, and enhancement of the alkaloids in the opium poppy (morphine and heroine) or the coca plant (cocaine). 

It is extremely revealing that a song entitled "Mystic Man," in which the lead singer declares he is a Mystic Man and thus one who makes contact with the spirit world, categorically rejects these substances: this tension strongly resonates with the topic discussed in the previous post entitled  "The heron of forgetfulness." 

Later in the song, there is a series of stanzas denouncing the consumption of fried chicken, frankfurters, hamburgers, and "soda pop" (and that was even before soda pop was filled up with sweeteners which are almost always derived from genetically-modified corn or sugar beets, as they are today). The fact that the list primarily denounces food items made by killing animals resonates with the many ancient philosophical arguments against raising and killing animals for food, some of which have been discussed in previous blog posts including "Ovid on Pythagoras and the abstention of eating the flesh of animals," "The ancients and the 'plant-based diet' debate," and "Plutarch's 'On the Eating of Flesh'." 

There was also an additional post which ties together both the subject of eating the flesh of animals and the subject of genetically-modified crops, exploring Plutarch's argument that to say "we cannot feed the world without them" is an insult to Demeter and Dionysus (see "Plutarch, Demeter, and genetically-modified food").

Below are the complete lyrics of the song (at least as I hear them). The italicized lines represent lines which are sung by the echoing responses of the accompanying singers, while the non-italic lines are those sung by Peter Tosh:

I'm a Mystic Man

Such a Mystic Man

I'm just a Mystic Man

Mystic Man

I man don't

I man don't, I man don't

I don't drink no champagne

Don't drink no champagne

No I don't

And I man don't

I man don't

Noooo

I man don't

I don't sniff them cocaine

Don't sniff no cocaine

'Cho brain

I man don't

I man don't

No I don't

I man don't

Don't take a morphine

Don't take no morphine

Dangerous

I man don't

I man don't, I man don't

I don't take no heroin

Don't take no heroin

No no no

'Cause I'm a

Man of the past

and I'm

Living in the present

and I'm

Walking in the future

Stepping in the future

Man of the past

and I'm

Living in the present

and I'm

Walking

in the future

Walking

Stepping in the future

I'm just a Mystic Man

Such a Mystic Man

Got to be a Mystic Man

Mystic Man

I man don't

I man don't, I man don't

Eat up your fried chicken

Eat up your fried chicken

Not lickin'

I man don't

I man don't, I man don't

Eat up them frankfurter

Eat up the frankfurter

Garbage

I man don't

I man don't, I man don't

Eat down the hamburger

Eat down the hamburger

Can't do that

I man don't

I man don't, I man don't

Drink pink, blue, yellow, green soda

Soda pop, soda pop

'Cause I'm a

Man of the past

and I'm

Living in the present

and I'm

Walking in the future

Stepping in the future

Man of the past

and I'm

Living in the present

and I'm

Walking

in the future

Keep on walking

Stepping in the future

Just a Mystic Man

Such a Mystic Man

Got to be a Mystic Man

Mystic Man

I man don't

No I don't

Play fool's games on Saturday

And I man don't

No I don't

Congregate on a Sunday

No I don't

Such a Mystic Man

Mystic Man

Such a Mystic Man

Mystic Man

'Cause I'm a

Man of the past

and I'm

Living in the present

and I'm

Walking in the future

Stepping in the future

Man of the past

and I'm

Living

and I'm

Walking in the future

Stepping in the future

Such a Mystic Man

Such a Mystic Man

Got to be a Mystic Man

Mystic Man

Just a Mystic Man

Such a Mystic Man

Such a, such a,

Mystic Man

Such a, such a

Mystic Man

Such a Mystic Man

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